Billboard #1 Jazz Albums of 1974

billboardjazz

In 1974, Billboard published a Jazz Album list sporadically with forty albums ranked. Here’s a chart of the #1 jazz albums of 1974:

Week Ending Album Artist(s)
January 12 Spectrum Billy Cobham
February 9 Head Hunters Herbie Hancock
March 9
April 13
May 11
June 8
June 29
July 13
July 17
August 10 Body Heat Quincy Jones
August 24
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 23 Thrust Herbie Hancock
December 14
December 28 Pieces of Dreams Stanley Turrentine

#1 Jazz Albums:
1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979
1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986

Cool Heat (1983)

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1983 UK release

SIDE ONE:

  1.  “Garden Party” by Mezzoforte.  Taken from the 1982 album, Surprise Surprise.  Peaked at #17 on the UK singles charts in February 1983.
  2.  “Space Princess” by Lonnie Liston Smith.  Taken from the 1978 album, Exotic Mysteries.
  3.  “Brazilian Love Affair” by George Duke.  Taken from the 1980 album, A Brazilian Love AffairPeaked at #36 on the UK singles charts in July 1980.
  4.  “Jazz Carnival” by Azymuth. Taken from the 1979 album, Light as a FeatherPeaked at #19 on the UK singles charts in January 1980.
  5.  “Funkin’ for Jamaica (N.Y.)” by Tom Browne.  Taken from the 1980 album, Love ApproachPeaked at #10 on the UK singles charts in July 1980.
  6.  “Invitations” by Shakatak.  Taken from the 1982 album, InvitationsPeaked at #24 on the UK singles charts in September 1982.
  7.  “Let’s Stay Together” by Bobby M, vocals by Jean Carn.  Taken from the 1982 album, BlowPeaked at #53 on the UK singles charts in January 1983.
  8.  “I Thought It Was You” by Herbie Hancock.  Taken the from the 1978 album, Sunlight.  Peaked at #15 on the UK singles charts in August 1978.
  9.  “Stuff Like That” by Quincy Jones, vocals by Chaka Khan and Ashford & Simpson, saxophone solo by George Jones.  Taken from the 1978 album, Sounds…and Stuff Like That!!  Peaked at #34 on the UK singles charts in July 1978.  Peaked at #21 on the US singles charts in 1978.

SIDE TWO:

  1.  “Birdland” by Weather Report.  Taken from the 1977 album, Heavy Weather.
  2.  “Morning Dance” by Spyro Gyra.  Taken from the 1979 album, Morning Dance.  Peaked at #17 on the UK singles charts in July 1979.  Peaked at #24 on the US singles charts in 1979.
  3.  “Sign of the Times” by Bob James.  Taken from the 1981 album, Sign of the Times.
  4.  “The Groove” by Rodney Franklin.  Taken from the 1980 album, You’ll Never Know.  Peaked at #7 on the UK singles charts in April 1980.
  5.  “Together Again” by Stanley Clarke.  Taken from the 1979 album, I Wanna Play for You.
  6.  “The Chinese Way” by Level 42.  Taken from the 1982 album, The Pursuit of AccidentsPeaked at #24 on the UK singles charts in January 1983.
  7.  “Stomp!” by Brothers Johnson. Taken from the 1980 album, Light Up the Night, produced by Quincy Jones.  Peaked at #6 on the UK singles charts in February 1980.  Peaked at #7 on the US singles charts in 1980.
  8.  “What’s Going On?” by Harvey Mason, vocals and guitar by George Benson. Taken from the 1977 album, Funk in a Mason Jar.
  9.  “Rockall” by Mezzoforte.  1983 single-only release.  Peaked at #75 on the UK singles charts in June 1983.
coolheatback IMG_1515[1] IMG_1514[1]

Billboard #1 Jazz Albums of 1986

billboardjazz

In 1986, Billboard published a Jazz Album list every two weeks with forty albums ranked. Here’s a chart of the #1 jazz albums of 1986:

Week Ending Album Artist(s)
January 18 Magic Touch Stanley Jordan
February 1
February 15
March 1
March 15
March 29
April 12
April 26
May 10
May 24 Love Will Follow George Howard
June 7
June 21
July 5
July 19 Alone/But Never Alone Larry Carlton
August 2 Double Vision Bob James &
David Sanborn
August 16
August 30
September 13
September 27 Breakout Spyro Gyra
October 11 Down to the Moon Andreas Vollenweider
October 25
November 8
November 22 Tutu Miles Davis
December 6
December 20

#1 Jazz Albums:
1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979
1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985

Dr. Smooth’s Flashback #2: Billboard chart of January 28, 1978

Spend an hour remembering some of the most popular jazz of early 1978 as listed on the Jazz LPs chart in the January 28, 1978 issue of Billboard magazine.

Playlist:


stuff

#39: “This One’s for You” by Stuff, from the #39 album of the week, More Stuff.  Stuff was a jazz-funk group made up of prominent New York session musicians, including keyboardist Richard Tee and drummer Steve Gadd.  Tee wrote this song, the lead cut from the group’s second album.  The album had premiered on the Jazz LPs chart back on 8/20/1977; this issue marked its final appearance.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 7 25
Billboard 200 61 13
R&B 43 7

byablue

#37: “Byablue” by Keith Jarrett from the #37 album, Byablue.  An album on the ABC/Impulse label by pianist Keith Jarrett’s “American Quartet,” it features performances by Jarrett, Dewey Redman (sax), Charlie Haden (bass), and Paul Motian (drums).  This title track was written by Motian.  Byablue was Jarrett’s highest peaking album on the Billboard 200.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 11 16
Billboard 200 117 6

brandnewthing

#34: “Virginia Sunday” by Doc Severinsen from the #34 album, Brand New Thing.  Like the first track on this playlist, this song was written by Richard Tee.  This album was produced by Tom Scott and features other session musicians such as Tee, Eric Gale, Lee Ritenour, and Ralph MacDonald.  This was this album’s final week on the Jazz LPs chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 30 11

grusin

#26: “Playera” by Dave Grusin from the #26 album, One of a Kind.  This track features sax work from Grover Washington, Jr. amid a dreamy atmosphere reminiscent of Grusin’s soundtrack work.  Another album that features the top session musicians of the day, including the aforementioned Gadd, MacDonald, and Ritenour, as well as flutist Dave Valentin and bassist Ron Carter.  On this date, the album was ascending up the chart, it would peak at #11 on the next chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 11 14

phantazia

#23: “Living for the City” by Noel Pointer from the #23 album, Phantazia.  Violinist Pointer’s debut album, it featured a cover of this Stevie Wonder tune as the third track on side one.  This week marked the album’s 34th week on the chart, having debuted on 6/11/1977.  This is yet another track on this playlist that features Steve Gadd and Ralph MacDonald as well as Dave Grusin and guitarist Earl Klugh.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 8 48
Billboard 200 144 8
R&B 45 3

blowitout

#21: “Gotcha” by the Tom Scott from the #21 album, Blow It Out.  This song was the theme song to the Starsky & Hutch TV series beginning in that show’s second season which explains its sales success.  Again, we’re treated to drum and percussion work from Gadd and MacDonald, respectively.  Richard Tee is back again, as well, along with Ray Parker, Jr. on guitar.  In its 19th week on the chart, this album had begun its descent down the Jazz LPs chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 5 32
Billboard 200 87 14
R&B 39 5

heavyweather

#16: “Teen Town” by Weather Report from the #16 album, Heavy Weather.  This album is the fusion group’s best-seller and includes their best known hit, “Birdland.” It was the band’s second album with legendary jazz bassist Jaco Pastorius, who wrote “Teen Town.”  The album premiered on the Jazz LPs chart at #5 on 4/9/77 and had spent two weeks in the #1 spot.  In February 2011, Heavy Weather was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 60
Billboard 200 30 22
R&B 33 3

quintet

#11: “One of a Kind” by V.S.O.P. from the #11 album, The Quintet. Back-to-back songs featuring Wayne Shorter.  This time, Shorter joins other jazz giants in a supergroup that included Herbie Hancock (keyboards), Freddie Hubbard (trumpet), Tony Williams (drums), and Ron Carter (bass). This line-up was identical to the Miles Davis Quintet of the 1960s, with the only difference being Hubbard, rather than Davis, on trumpet (Davis declined to participate). The album, originally released in October 1977 as a 2-disc LP, was compiled from two concert performances: one at the Greek Theatre, University of California, Berkeley, on July 16, 1977; the other at the San Diego Civic Theatre on July 18, 1977.  It had peaked on the charts in late December 1977, but was listed as the #20 jazz album for 1977 in Billboard’s year-end chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 3 23
Billboard 200 123 5

tequila

#5: “Tequila Mockingbird” by Ramsey Lewis from the #5 album, Tequila Mockingbird.  If this sounds somewhat like an Earth, Wind & Fire instrumental, that’s not a coincidence.  This track was written and produced by EWF keyboardist Larry Dunn and he brings in some of his bandmates to perform, including Philip Bailey, Al McKay, and Verdin White.  In addition to piano solos from Lewis, Ronnie Laws solos on soprano saxophone.  On its way up the charts at this point, it would peak at #3 on the next chart in the 2/11/78 issue.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 3 24
Billboard 200 111 9

feelssogood

#2: “Theme from ‘Side Street'” by Chuck Mangione from the #2 album, Feels So Good.  This short track (side A, track 3) was the theme music to a Canadian TV police drama that ran from 1975-1978.  The album would sit in the top 5 for many weeks before spending July in the #1 spot.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 98
Billboard 200 2 88

heads

#1: “We’re All Alone” by Bob James from the #1 album, Heads.  An uptempo cover of the Boz Scaggs ballad.  James solos on electric piano, Mike Mainieri takes a turn on vibraphone.  Steve Gadd and Richard Tee appear on this track, as well.  James’ fifth album, it was his first record released on his newly formed Tappan Zee label, which was distributed at the time by Columbia Records.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 42
Billboard 200 47 31

As always, thanks to Herc of Herc’s Hideaway for research assistance and support.

Dr. Smooth’s Flashback: Billboard chart of October 15, 1983

Spend an hour remembering some of the most popular jazz of Autumn 1983 as listed on the Jazz LPs chart in the October 15, 1983 issue of Billboard magazine.

Playlist:


#44:  “Last Exit” by Spyro Gyra, the lead cut from the #44 album of the week, Incognito.  The album peaked at #2 on the chart back on January 8.  This chart marked the album’s last appearance on the Jazz LPs chart; it charted for a total of 53 weeks.   The group had two albums on the chart on October 15: in addition to Incognito at #44, their more recent release, City Kids, was at the #2 position that week.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 2 53
Billboard 200 26 24
R&B 39 18

MI0002533306 #43:  “Rainbow Sleeves” by Rickie Lee Jones from the #43 album, Girl at Her Volcano.  A 7 song EP, it contains three live recordings, a few new studio ones and recordings left over from earlier studio sessions.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 36 12
Billboard 200 39 16

114324295 #38:  “Admiral’s Horn” by Maynard Ferguson from the #38 album, Storm. This album was Ferguson’s first release on the Palo Alto label (he was previously on Columbia from 1970-1982). Storm spent 8 weeks on the Jazz charts, peaking at #38.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 38 8

winelight2 #37:  “In the Name of Love” by Grover Washington, Jr. from the #37 album, Winelight. By this time, Winelight had spent 151 weeks on the chart, having debuted on November 22, 1980. It would ultimately spend 183 consecutive weeks on the chart, including 29 weeks at the #1 spot. On this same week, Washington’s 1982 album The Best is Yet to Come was also on the chart at #30.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 183
Billboard 200 5 52
R&B 2 49

#34:  “Whiplash” by Earl Klugh & Bob James from the #34 album, Two of a Kind. By this date, the album had already spent 18 weeks in the #1 spot and had begun its slow descent down the chart. Bob James had an additional three albums on the chart on October 15, 1983: Hands Down (#49), Foxie (#27), and The Genie (#25). Earl Klugh also had a solo album on the chart that week: Low Ride (#11). The two accounted for 10% of the albums on the chart that week.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 66
Billboard 200 44 29
R&B 23 26

#28:  “Why Not! (Manhattan Carnival) by The Manhattan Transfer from the #28 album, Bodies and Souls. This week marked the album’s debut on the chart. The vocal quartet’s first album with producer Richard Rudolph, it took the Manhattan Transfer in a slightly different direction from their previous releases with Jay Graydon.  There are collaborations with several artists on this album including Stevie Wonder, Rod Temperton, and Jeremy Lubbock.  This has been the only Manhattan Transfer album to chart on the R&B albums chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 10 48
Billboard 200 52 27
R&B 38 13

offramp #24:  “Are You Going With Me” by the Pat Metheny Group from the #24 album, Offramp. This album won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance. It debuted on the Jazz chart at #5 on June 5, 1982 and would ultimately stay on the chart for 117 weeks, until August 1984.  This same week, Metheny held two additional spots on the Jazz LPs chart: the #14 album, Travels, and the #45 album, As Falls Wichita, So Falls Wichita Falls.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 117
Billboard 200 50 28
R&B 43 19

#20:  “I Got Rhythm” by Yellowjackets from the #20 album, Mirage à Trois. This version of George & Ira Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” was the third cut on side A of Mirage à Trois.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 7 28

000190 #14: “Blues for T.J.” by Larry Carlton from the #14 album, Friends.  This particular track is a duet with B.B. King.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 6 45
Billboard 200 126 11

alpert #13:  “Roof Garden” by Herb Alpert from the #13 album, Blow Your Own Horn. The album debuted on the Jazz LPs chart on October 1, 1983 and spawned this single, which spent 4 weeks on the Hot 100, reaching only the #81 position.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 13 25
Billboard 200 120 8
R&B 49 9

futureshock #7:  “Rockit” by Herbie Hancock from the #7 album, Future Shock. Helped by a groundbreaking video, this song was a crossover hit for Hancock: #1 Dance, #6 R&B, #71 Pop.   The album was Hancock’s thirty-fifth and became a million-selling Platinum-certified disc.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 2 72
Billboard 200 43 65
R&B 10 60

benson #1:  “Lady Love Me (One More Time)” by George Benson from the #1 album, In Your Eyes. This album spent 19 of its 55 weeks on the Jazz LPs chart in the top position. This particular song, written by James Newton-Howard and David Paich, reached #30 on the pop charts, #4 on the Adult Contemporary chart, and #21 on the R&B chart.

Billboard Album Charts: Peak Weeks
Jazz 1 55
Billboard 200 27 35
R&B 6 33

Thanks to Herc of Herc’s Hideaway for research assistance and support.